Impaired specific immunoreactivity in cows with hepatic lipidosis

G. H. Wentink*, V. P.M.G. Rutten, T. S.G.A.M. Van Den Ingh, A. Hoek, K. E. Müller, Th Wensing

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

In this study, hepatic lipidosis in cows was experimentally induced by offering an energy surplus during the dry period. Liver triacylglycerol (TAG) was 16% in the experimental group. In the control group fed the same diet in restricted quantities, liver TAG was about 7%. The animals of both groups were vaccinated with tetanus vaccine at Day 3 after parturition. It was demonstrated that the cows with high liver TAG percentages had lower humoral and cellular (P < 0.05) immunological responses compared with the animals with low liver TAG levels at Day 14 after vaccination. The results obtained in the high TAG group support the notion that the frequent occurrence of aspecific infections in cows with hepatic lipidosis may be due to impaired immunoreactivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)77-83
Number of pages7
JournalVeterinary Immunology and Immunopathology
Volume56
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 1997

Keywords

  • Hepatic lipidosis
  • Immune response

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