| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | The Encyclopedia of Criminology and Criminal Justice |
| Editors | Jay Albanese |
| Place of Publication | New Jersey |
| Publisher | Wiley |
| Pages | 1-4 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| ISBN (Print) | 978-0-470-67028-6 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Abstract
Human smuggling is based on a consensus between smuggler, smuggled, and his/her family (which usually guarantees or effectuates payment). However, unauthorized immigrants are violating immigration laws and human smugglers are profiting from enabling illegal immigration. Both human smuggling and its criminalization can in fact be regarded as a product of restrictive migration and asylum policies. Stringent border controls and internal controls are the traditional ways to identify and detain illegal migrants and catch the smugglers.
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities
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SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Keywords
- criminal network
- human smuggling
- migration
- organized crime
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