Abstract
The first hyperpolarizability of nanocrystalline CdS particles (mean
diameters of 2.0, 5.6 and 9.1 nm) was measured by the hyper-Rayleigh
scattering technique. The results show that the first
hyperpolarizability per CdS pair increases with decreasing particle
size. This is ascribed to quantum confinement effects on the oscillator
strengths. These effects lead to an enhancement by one order of
magnitude in the first hyperpolarizability of 2 nm CdS particles, in
comparison with bulk CdS.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 187-192 |
Journal | Optics Communications |
Volume | 178 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2000 |
Externally published | Yes |