Abstract
Quantum phases with unusual symmetries may play a key role for the understanding of solid state systems at low temperatures. We propose a realistic scenario, well in reach of present experimental techniques, which should permit to produce a stationary quantum state with $d_{x^2-y^2}$-symmetry in a two-dimensional bosonic optical square lattice. This state, characterized by alternating rotational flux in each plaquette, arises from driven tunneling implemented by a stimulated Raman scattering process. We discuss bosons in a square lattice, however, more complex systems involving other lattice geometries appear possible.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 113002 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-4 |
| Journal | Physical Review Letters |
| Volume | 99 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 14 Sept 2007 |
Bibliographical note
4 pages, 3 figuresKeywords
- cond-mat.other