Exceeding 1.5°C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points

  • David I. Armstrong McKay
  • , Arie Staal
  • , Jesse F. Abrams
  • , Ricarda Winkelmann
  • , Boris Sakschewski
  • , Sina Loriani
  • , Ingo Fetzer
  • , Sarah E. Cornell
  • , Johan Rockström
  • , Timothy M. Lenton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Climate tipping points occur when change in a part of the climate system becomes self-perpetuating beyond a warming threshold, leading to substantial Earth system impacts. Synthesizing paleoclimate, observational, and model-based studies, we provide a revised shortlist of global ?core? tipping elements and regional ?impact? tipping elements and their temperature thresholds. Current global warming of ~1.1°C above preindustrial temperatures already lies within the lower end of some tipping point uncertainty ranges. Several tipping points may be triggered in the Paris Agreement range of 1.5 to
Original languageEnglish
Article numbereabn7950
Pages (from-to)1-10
Number of pages11
JournalScience
Volume377
Issue number6611
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Sept 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Antarctic ice-sheet
  • Carbon
  • Co2
  • Collapse
  • Early-warning signals
  • Elements
  • Mass-loss
  • Sea-level
  • Thresholds
  • Thwaites

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