Abstract
In the present article epidemiological data on the most frequently occuring illnesses in children are presented. On the basis of pharmacy prescription data of the Pharmo database, pharmacoepidemiological data of the use of drugs by children are also given. In 1998 40,708 (63%) of 64,881 children were prescribed at least one drug. The prevalence of the use of drugs from the ATC classes antibiotics for systemic use, drugs for the respiratory system and dermatological preparations was highest with 24.1%,24.1% and 20.9%, respectively.The use was lowest for drugs from the classes oncolytics, cardiovascular drugs and gynaecological drugs with 0.08%, 0.7% and 0.9%, respectively. The use of amoxicillin, paracetamol and salbutamol amounted to 16.9%, 12.8% and 4.8%, respectively.
| Translated title of the contribution | What's the matter with our little customers and what do they use? Epidemiology of illnesses and drug utilization by children |
|---|---|
| Original language | Dutch |
| Pages (from-to) | 639-643 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Pharmaceutisch Weekblad |
| Volume | 137 |
| Issue number | 18 |
| Publication status | Published - 3 May 2002 |
Keywords
- amoxicillin
- analgesic agent
- antibiotic agent
- antifungal agent
- benzodiazepine derivative
- beta adrenergic receptor blocking agent
- cardiovascular agent
- corticosteroid
- dermatological agent
- desmopressin
- diuretic agent
- drug
- gestagen
- glucagon
- hormone
- immunosuppressive agent
- insulin
- levothyroxine
- macrolide
- methotrexate
- methylphenidate
- nonsteroid antiinflammatory agent
- oral contraceptive agent
- oxybutynin
- paracetamol
- penicillin derivative
- phytomenadione
- salbutamol
- sulfonamide
- unindexed drug
- article
- childhood disease
- data base
- drug utilization
- epidemiological data
- human
- pharmacoepidemiology
- pharmacy
- prescription