Effective mass in mixed-dimensionality pseudo-Proca systems, g -factor corrections, and the radiative effects to the interaction potential

Rodrigo F. Ozela, Van Sérgio Alves, Leandro O. Nascimento, E. C. Marino, C. Morais Smith, R. O. Ramos, J. F.Medeiros Neto

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

In this work, we study a model that describes the (2+1)D Yukawa interaction for static particles confined to the plane. In order to do so, we perform a dimensional reduction of a (3+1)D massive vector field whose mass term introduces a natural scale for a correlation length within the system. We derive the projected model similarly to the so-called pseudo (or reduced) quantum electrodynamics that has been used in several applications. One-loop radiative corrections to the electron and to the massive vector-field mass are computed, as well as the vertex corrections; this brings forth the quantum correction to the electron g factor, demonstrating that it smoothly goes to zero when the mass of the vector field is significantly larger than the electron mass and generalizing the results obtained for graphene within pseudo-QED to a system with a correlation length. Such a limit is expected to emerge due to many-body interactions in two-dimensional materials. Furthermore, the model is likely to be relevant in the relativistic limit, when electrons move with a high velocity.

Original languageEnglish
Article number056017
Pages (from-to)1-11
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume108
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2023

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