Abstract
The valorization of low-grade industrial residues into valuable materials has been a way to reduce the impact of the industry on planetary boundaries. Silicon-rich wastes have been used for zeolite synthesis while the impurities originating from wastes have a vital role in the physicochemical properties and the catalytic performance of waste-derived zeolites. Here, the effect of steaming and the impact of impurities on waste-derived zeolites were investigated. Steamed waste-derived zeolite ZSM-5 maintained their structure while their Brønsted acidity was decreased significantly due to dealumination. Electron paramagnetic resonance revealed that steaming of the samples resulted in the re-dispersion of Fe impurities phases. The waste-derived zeolites exhibited a high amount of weak and intermediate acidity upon steaming. Interestingly, the waste-derived sample with a higher amount of impurities had an increase in Lewis acidity upon steaming, while catalytic testing in the Methanol-to-Hydrocarbons reaction exhibited 10 % higher conversion and 4 % in propylene yield.
Original language | English |
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Article number | e202201021 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-12 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | ChemCatChem |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 21 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 8 Nov 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors would like to thank dr. Matteo Monai (Utrecht University) for the valuable feedback. This research has received funding from the European Union's EU Framework Program for Research and Innovation Horizon 2020 under Grant Agreement No. 721385 (MSCA‐ETN SOCRATES ‐ https://etn‐socrates.eu/ ).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Authors. ChemCatChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Funding
The authors would like to thank dr. Matteo Monai (Utrecht University) for the valuable feedback. This research has received funding from the European Union's EU Framework Program for Research and Innovation Horizon 2020 under Grant Agreement No. 721385 (MSCA‐ETN SOCRATES ‐ https://etn‐socrates.eu/ ). The authors would like to thank dr. Matteo Monai (Utrecht University) for the valuable feedback. This research has received funding from the European Union's EU Framework Program for Research and Innovation Horizon 2020 under Grant Agreement No. 721385 (MSCA-ETN SOCRATES - https://etn-socrates.eu/).
Funders | Funder number |
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European Union's EU Framework Program for Research and Innovation Horizon 2020 | 721385 |
Universiteit Utrecht |
Keywords
- Acidity
- Methanol-to-Hydrocarbons
- steaming
- waste valorization
- zeolites