Abstract
Polymeric micelles are among the most extensively used drug delivery systems. Key properties of micelles, such as size, size distribution, drug loading, and drug release kinetics, are crucial for proper therapeutic performance. Whether polymers from more controlled polymerization methods produce micelles with more favorable properties remains elusive. To address this question, we synthesized methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-b-(N-(2-benzoyloxypropyl)methacrylamide) (mPEG-b-p(HPMAm-Bz)) block copolymers of three different comparable molecular weights (∼9, 13, and 20 kDa), via both conventional free radical (FR) and reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The polymers were subsequently employed to prepare empty and paclitaxel-loaded micelles. While FR polymers had relatively high dispersities (Đ ∼ 1.5-1.7) compared to their RAFT counterparts (Đ ∼ 1.1-1.3), they formed micelles with similar pharmaceutical properties (e.g., size, size distribution, critical micelle concentration, cytotoxicity, and drug loading and retention). Our findings suggest that pharmaceutical properties of mPEG-b-p(HPMAm-Bz) micelles do not depend on the synthesis route of their constituent polymers.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4444-4453 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Biomacromolecules |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 9 Oct 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2023 American Chemical Society
Funding
The authors are grateful for financial support by the German Research Foundation (DFG: SH1223/1-1; LA2937/4-1; GRK/RTG 2735 (project number 331065168)), the German Federal Ministry of Research and Education (BMBF: Gezielter Wirkstofftransport, PP-TNBC, Project No. 16GW0319K), Higher Education Commission of Pakistan and German Academic Exchange Services (HEC-DAAD Pakistan), and the European Research Council (ERC: Meta-Targeting (864121); BeaT-IT (101040996)).
Funders | Funder number |
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PP-TNBC | 16GW0319K |
European Research Council | 101040996, 864121 |
Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst | |
the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft | GRK/RTG 2735, LA2937/4-1, SH1223/1-1, 331065168 |
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung | |
Higher Education Commision, Pakistan |