Do loans harm? The Effect of IMF Programs on Inequality

N. Gilbert, B. Unger

    Research output: Working paperAcademic

    Abstract

    IMF programs consist of granting loans, and of conditionality that countries have to
    follow in order to qualify for them. The paper uses a pooled time-series cross section analysis, covering 98 countries over the period 1970-2000 in order to find out which effect IMF programs have on the personal and wage income distribution of the grant receiving country. Similar to findings on growth (Dreher 2006), IMF programs have also a negative impact on income. This is due mainly to conditionality, whereas the amount of loans granted does not seem to harm.
    Original languageEnglish
    Place of PublicationUtrecht
    PublisherUU USE Tjalling C. Koopmans Research Institute
    Number of pages33
    Publication statusPublished - Oct 2009

    Publication series

    NameDiscussion Paper Series / Tjalling C. Koopmans Research Institute
    No.26
    Volume09
    ISSN (Electronic)2666-8238

    Keywords

    • developing countries
    • inequality
    • pooled regression
    • IMF programs
    • loans and conditionality

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