Differential effects on acute salivary cytokine response following alcohol consumption and alcohol hangover: Preliminary results from two independent studies

A.J. Van De Loo, K. Knipping, M. Mackus, A.D. Kraneveld, J. Garssen, A. Scholey, G. Bruce, J.C. Verster

Research output: Contribution to conferencePosterAcademic

Abstract

Background: Previous research has reported changes in blood cytokine concentrations both after consumption of alcohol, and during the alcohol hangover phase. The aimof the current two studies was to further elucidate how alcohol and alcohol hangover influences salivary cytokine concentration in healthy participants. Methods: In study 1 (N = 15) participants consumed alcohol on the test day and placebo on the control day. Saliva was collected every hour for 8 h. In study 2 (N = 35), saliva was collected the morning following an evening of alcohol consumption (mean of 8.48 +/-1.39 h after stopping with drinking) and on an alcohol-free control day. In both studies cytokine concentrations that could be reliably assessed (IL-1b, IL-8, TNF-a in both studies, and IL-6, IL-10 in study 2 only) were compared between both test days. Results: Directly after consuming alcohol (study 1) significant increases in pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1b, Il-8) were found on multiple timepoints (p
Original languageEnglish
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2018
Event19th Worldwide congress of International society for biomedical research on alcoholism: ISBRA2018 - Kyoto, Japan
Duration: 9 Sept 201813 Sept 2018

Conference

Conference19th Worldwide congress of International society for biomedical research on alcoholism
Abbreviated titleISBRA2018
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityKyoto
Period9/09/1813/09/18

Keywords

  • alcohol
  • endogenous compound
  • interleukin 10
  • interleukin 1beta
  • interleukin 6
  • interleukin 8
  • placebo
  • tumor necrosis factor
  • adult
  • alcohol consumption
  • clinical article
  • conference abstract
  • controlled study
  • cytokine response
  • drinking
  • female
  • hangover
  • human
  • human tissue
  • immune system
  • male
  • preliminary data
  • saliva

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