Developing markets of energy biomass – local and global perspectives

J. Heinimö

Research output: ThesisDoctoral thesis 1 (Research UU / Graduation UU)

Abstract

An overall conclusion drawn from this scenario analysis is that of the enormous opportunities related to the utilisation of biomass as a resource for global energy use in the coming decades. The current use of bioenergy is about 50 EJ/yr, and the potential of biomass as an energy source in 2050 ranges from the current level of use to 400 EJ/yr. This range is so wide that serious questions arise in relation to conclusions based on these analyses. In general, scenarios differ from forecasts and they should be considered more as tools for strategic planning. Scenarios are possible routes to the future. They do not represent any kind of probabilities related to future development. The scenarios created give only one overview of how the use of bioenergy and biomass markets may look in 2020. Despite this, these scenarios offer a good overall view of the alternative future states of the international biomass market and therefore suggest that, rather than there being just one possible path to take, there are several, alternative ways. The creation of the scenarios does not mean that one and only one scenario will be the reality in 2020; in fact, scenarios may be realised in parallel. This may help to identify possible future events and development in the coming decades.
Original languageEnglish
QualificationDoctor of Philosophy
Awarding Institution
  • Utrecht University
Supervisors/Advisors
  • Ranta, T., Primary supervisor, External person
  • Faaij, André, Co-supervisor
Award date15 Dec 2011
Place of PublicationMikkeli, Finland
Publisher
Print ISBNs978-952-265-172-3
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2011

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