Denitrification coupled to pyrite oxidation and implications for groundwater quality: A case study at Oostrum (The Netherlands)

Y. Zhang*, C. P. Slomp, P. Van Cappellen, H. P. Broers, H. F. Passier

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Because pyrite oxidation increases the aqueous concentrations of sulphate and trace metals and also modifies the pH, it can significantly affect groundwater quality. This study focuses on the occurrence and effects of denitrification in 1996 and 2006 at Oostrum, the Netherlands. Results shows denitrification coupled to pyrite oxidation as the main pathway removing nitrate from groundwater in the agricultural area and the compositional trends are similar over a 10-year period, although the nitrate concentrations dropped due to decreasing fertilizer input. In contrast, in the forested area the concentrations of pollutants (nitrate, chloride and trace metals) have risen since 1996, as a result of contaminated groundwater flow originating from the agricultural area.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWater-Rock Interaction - Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction, WRI-12
Pages1153-1156
Number of pages4
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Event12th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction, WRI-12 - Kunming, China
Duration: 31 Jul 20074 Aug 2007

Publication series

NameWater-Rock Interaction - Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction, WRI-12
Volume2

Conference

Conference12th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction, WRI-12
Country/TerritoryChina
CityKunming
Period31/07/074/08/07

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