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Delta sustainability from the Holocene to the Anthropocene and envisioning the future

  • Edward Anthony
  • , Jaia Syvitski
  • , Florin Zăinescu
  • , Robert J. Nicholls
  • , Kim M. Cohen
  • , Nick Marriner
  • , Yoshiki Saito
  • , John Day
  • , Philip S. J. Minderhoud
  • , Alessandro Amorosi
  • , Zhongyuan Chen
  • , Christophe Morhange
  • , Toru Tamura
  • , Alfred Vespremeanu-Stroe
  • , Manon Besset
  • , François Sabatier
  • , David Kaniewski
  • , Vittorio Maselli
    • Wageningen University & Research

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    Abstract

    River deltas offer numerous ecosystem services and host an estimated global population of 350 million to more than 500 million inhabitants in over 100 countries. To maintain their sustainability into the future, deltas need to withstand sea-level rise from global warming, but human pressures and diminishing sediment supplies are exacerbating their vulnerability. In this Review, we show how deltas have served as environmental incubators for societal development over the past 7,000 years, and how this tightly interlocked relationship now poses challenges to deltas globally. Without climate stabilization, the sustainability of populous low-to-mid-latitude deltas will be difficult to maintain, probably terminating the delta–human relationship that we know today.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)pages1235–1246
    Number of pages12
    JournalNature Sustainability
    Volume7
    Issue number10
    Early online date9 Oct 2024
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2024

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © Springer Nature Limited 2024.

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
      SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
    2. SDG 13 - Climate Action
      SDG 13 Climate Action

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