Abstract
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to have international experts converge on a harmonized definition of whole hippocampus boundaries and segmentation procedures, to define standard operating procedures for magnetic resonance (MR)-based manual hippocampal segmentation.
METHODS: The panel received a questionnaire regarding whole hippocampus boundaries and segmentation procedures. Quantitative information was supplied to allow evidence-based answers. A recursive and anonymous Delphi procedure was used to achieve convergence. Significance of agreement among panelists was assessed by exact probability on Fisher's and binomial tests.
RESULTS: Agreement was significant on the inclusion of alveus/fimbria (P = .021), whole hippocampal tail (P = .013), medial border of the body according to visible morphology (P = .0006), and on this combined set of features (P = .001). This definition captures 100% of hippocampal tissue, 100% of Alzheimer's disease-related atrophy, and demonstrated good reliability on preliminary intrarater (0.98) and inter-rater (0.94) estimates.
DISCUSSION: Consensus was achieved among international experts with respect to hippocampal segmentation using MR resulting in a harmonized segmentation protocol.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 126-38 |
| Number of pages | 13 |
| Journal | Alzheimer's and Dementia |
| Volume | 11 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Feb 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Alzheimer Disease
- Atrophy
- Consensus
- Delphi Technique
- Hippocampus
- Humans
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
- Imaging, Three-Dimensional
- Internationality
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Neuroimaging
- Journal Article
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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