TY - JOUR
T1 - Data sources for drug utilization research in Latin American countries-A cross-national study
T2 - DASDUR-LATAM study
AU - Lopes, Luciane C
AU - Salas, Maribel
AU - Osorio-de-Castro, Claudia Garcia Serpa
AU - Leal, Lisiane Freitas
AU - Doubova, Svetlana V
AU - Cañás, Martín
AU - Dreser, Anahi
AU - Acosta, Angela
AU - Baldoni, Andre Oliveira
AU - de Cássia Bergamaschi, Cristiane
AU - Mota, Daniel Marques
AU - Gómez-Galicia, Diana L
AU - Sepúlveda-Viveros, Dino
AU - Delgado, Edgard Narvaez
AU - da Costa Lima, Elisangela
AU - Chandia, Felipe Vera
AU - Ferre, Felipe
AU - Marin, Gustavo H
AU - Olmos, Ismael
AU - Zimmermann, Ivan R
AU - Fulone, Izabela
AU - Roldán-Saelzer, Juan
AU - Sánchez-Salgado, Juan Carlos
AU - Castro-Pastrana, Lucila I
AU - de Souza, Luiz Jupiter Carneiro
AU - Beltrán, Manuel Machado
AU - Silva, Marcus Tolentino
AU - Mena, María Belén
AU - de França Fonteles, Marta Maria
AU - Urtasun, Martín A
AU - Tarapués, Mónica
AU - Hernández, Patricia Granja
AU - Medero, Natalia
AU - Herrera-Comoglio, Raquel
AU - Barberato-Filho, Silvio
AU - Galvão, Taís Freire
AU - Luiza, Vera Lucia
AU - Santa-Ana-Tellez, Yared
AU - Rodríguez-Tanta, Yesenia
AU - Elseviers, Monique
N1 - © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2022/3
Y1 - 2022/3
N2 - PURPOSE: Drug utilization research (DUR) contributes to inform policymaking and to strengthen health systems. The availability of data sources is the first step for conducting DUR. However, documents that systematize these data sources in Latin American (LatAm) countries are not known. We compiled the potential data sources for DUR in the LatAm region.METHODS: A network of DUR experts from nine LatAm countries was assembled and experts conducted: (i) a website search of the government, academic, and private health institutions; (ii) screening of eligible data sources, and (iii) liaising with national experts in pharmacoepidemiology (via an online survey). The data sources were characterized by accessibility, geographic granularity, setting, sector of the data, sources and type of the data. Descriptive analyses were performed.RESULTS: We identified 125 data sources for DUR in nine LatAm countries. Thirty-eight (30%) of them were publicly and conveniently available; 89 (71%) were accessible with limitations, and 18 (14%) were not accessible or lacked clear rules for data access. From the 125 data sources, 76 (61%) were from the public sector only; 46 (37%) were from pharmacy records; 43 (34%) came from ambulatory settings and; 85 (68%) gave access to individual patient-level data.CONCLUSIONS: Although multiple sources for DUR are available in LatAm countries, the accessibility is a major challenge. The procedures for accessing DUR data should be transparent, feasible, affordable, and protocol-driven. This inventory could permit a comparison of drug utilization between countries identifying potential medication-related problems that need further exploration.
AB - PURPOSE: Drug utilization research (DUR) contributes to inform policymaking and to strengthen health systems. The availability of data sources is the first step for conducting DUR. However, documents that systematize these data sources in Latin American (LatAm) countries are not known. We compiled the potential data sources for DUR in the LatAm region.METHODS: A network of DUR experts from nine LatAm countries was assembled and experts conducted: (i) a website search of the government, academic, and private health institutions; (ii) screening of eligible data sources, and (iii) liaising with national experts in pharmacoepidemiology (via an online survey). The data sources were characterized by accessibility, geographic granularity, setting, sector of the data, sources and type of the data. Descriptive analyses were performed.RESULTS: We identified 125 data sources for DUR in nine LatAm countries. Thirty-eight (30%) of them were publicly and conveniently available; 89 (71%) were accessible with limitations, and 18 (14%) were not accessible or lacked clear rules for data access. From the 125 data sources, 76 (61%) were from the public sector only; 46 (37%) were from pharmacy records; 43 (34%) came from ambulatory settings and; 85 (68%) gave access to individual patient-level data.CONCLUSIONS: Although multiple sources for DUR are available in LatAm countries, the accessibility is a major challenge. The procedures for accessing DUR data should be transparent, feasible, affordable, and protocol-driven. This inventory could permit a comparison of drug utilization between countries identifying potential medication-related problems that need further exploration.
U2 - 10.1002/pds.5404
DO - 10.1002/pds.5404
M3 - Article
C2 - 34957616
SN - 1053-8569
VL - 31
SP - 343
EP - 352
JO - Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety
JF - Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety
IS - 3
ER -