Current-induced torques in magnetic metals: beyond spin transfer

P.M. Haney, R.A. Duine, A.S. Núñez, A.H. MacDonald

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Current-induced torques on ferromagnetic nanoparticles and on domain walls in ferromagnetic nanowires are normally understood in terms of transfer of conserved spin angular momentum between spin-polarized currents and the magnetic condensate. In a series of recent articles we have discussed a microscopic picture of current-induced torques in which they are viewed as following from exchange fields produced by the misaligned spins of current carrying quasiparticles. This picture has the advantage that it can be applied to systems in which spin is not approximately conserved. More importantly, this point of view makes it clear that current-induced torques can also act on the order parameter of an antiferromagnetic metal, even though this quantity is not related to total spin. In this informal and intentionally provocative review we explain this picture and discuss its application to antiferromagnets.
Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Pages (from-to)1300-1311
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Volume320
Issue number7
Publication statusPublished - 2008

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