Coumarin communication along the microbiome–root–shoot axis

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Plants shape their rhizosphere microbiome by secreting root exudates into the soil environment. Recently, root-exuded coumarins were identified as novel players in plant–microbiome communication. Beneficial members of the root-associated microbiome stimulate coumarin biosynthesis in roots and their excretion into the rhizosphere. The iron-mobilizing activity of coumarins facilitates iron uptake from the soil environment, while their selective antimicrobial activity shapes the root microbiome, resulting in promotion of plant growth and health. Evidence is accumulating that, in analogy to strigolactones and flavonoids, coumarins may act in microbiome-to-root-to-shoot signaling events. Here, we review this multifaceted role of coumarins in bidirectional chemical communication along the microbiome–root–shoot axis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)169-183
Number of pages15
JournalTrends in Plant Science
Volume26
Issue number2
Early online date3 Oct 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by NWO Gravity Programme MiCRop: Harnessing the second genome of plants (Grant 024.004.014; C.M.J.P. and I.A.S), Dutch Technology Foundation TTW, which is part of The Netherlands Organization of Scientific Research (NWO) and partly funded by the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Back2Roots Grant 14219; C.M.J.P), and a scholarship from the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (108-2917-I-002-003, 2019; S.H).

Funding Information:
This work was supported by NWO Gravity Programme MiCRop: Harnessing the second genome of plants (Grant 024.004.014; C. M. J. P. and I. A.S), Dutch Technology Foundation TTW, which is part of The Netherlands Organization of Scientific Research (NWO) and partly funded by the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Back2Roots Grant 14219; C. M. J.P), and a scholarship from the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan ( 108-2917-I-002-003 , 2019; S.H).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Elsevier Ltd

Funding

This work was supported by NWO Gravity Programme MiCRop: Harnessing the second genome of plants (Grant 024.004.014; C. M. J. P. and I. A.S), Dutch Technology Foundation TTW, which is part of The Netherlands Organization of Scientific Research (NWO) and partly funded by the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Back2Roots Grant 14219; C. M. J.P), and a scholarship from the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan ( 108-2917-I-002-003 , 2019; S.H).

Keywords

  • coumarins
  • flavonoids
  • ISR signaling
  • microbiome
  • rhizosphere
  • strigolactones

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