Cost-effectiveness of Family Group Conferencing in child welfare: a controlled study

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Abstract

Background
This study aimed to examine the short- and long term (cost-) effectiveness of Family Group Conferencing (FGC) compared to care as usual (CAU) in terms of improved child safety, empowerment and social support.

Methods
A subgroup of a larger randomized controlled trial, comprising 69 families in child welfare (experimental group: n = 46; control group: n = 23), was included.

Results
No additional effects of FGC on child safety, social support and only short-term positive effects on empowerment were found. There were no differences in costs between FGC and CAU. The chance for FGC to be cost-effective was small. For families who refused FGC, the FGC approach was more cost-effective than CAU, whereas it was less cost-effective for families that prepared or completed FGC.

Conclusions
Overall, FGC is not (cost-)effective in improving child safety, empowerment and social support, but cost-effectiveness varies at different levels of FGC-completion.

Trial registration
Dutch Trial Register number NTR4320. Registered 17 December 2013.
Original languageEnglish
Article number848
JournalBMC Public Health
Volume18
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Jul 2018

Keywords

  • Cost-effectiveness
  • Family group conferencing
  • Child welfare
  • Child safety
  • Empowerment
  • Social support

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