Conclusions of the Worldwide Integrated Assessment on the risks of neonicotinoids and fipronil to biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: Environmental Science and Pollution Research

J.P. van der Sluijs, V. Amaral-Rogers, L.P. Belzunces, M.F.I.J. Bijleveld van Lexmond, J-M. Bonmatin, M. Chagnon, C.A. Downs, L. Furlan, D.W. Gibbons, C. Giorio, V. Girolami, D. Goulson, D.P. Kreutzweiser, C. Krupke, M. Liess, E. Long, M. McField, P. Mineau, E.A.D. Mitchell, C.A. MorrisseyD.A. Noome, L. Pisa, J. Settele, N. Simon-Delso, J.D. Stark, A. Tapparo, H. Van Dyck, J. van Praagh, P.R. Whitehorn, M. Wiemers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The side effects of the current global use of pesticides on
wildlife, particularly at higher levels of biological organization:
populations, communities and ecosystems, are poorly
understood (Köhler and Triebskorn 2013). Here, we focus
on one of the problematic groups of agrochemicals, the systemic
insecticides fipronil and those of the neonicotinoid
family. The increasing global reliance on the partly prophylactic
use of these persistent and potent neurotoxic systemic
insecticides has raised concerns about their impacts on biodiversity,
ecosystem functioning and ecosystem services provided
by a wide range of affected species and environments.
The present scale of use, combinedwith the properties of these
compounds, has resulted in widespread contamination of agricultural
soils, freshwater resources, wetlands, non-target vegetation and estuarine and coastal marine systems, which
means that many organisms inhabiting these habitats are being
repeatedly and chronically exposed to effective concentrations
of these insecticides.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)148-154
Number of pages7
JournalEnvironmental science and pollution research international
Volume22
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

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