Compound urban crises

Linda Westman*, James Patterson, Rachel Macrorie, Christopher Orr, Catherine Ashcraft, Vanesa Castan Broto, Dana Dolan, Mukesh Gupta, Jeroen van der Heijden, Thomas Hickmann, Robert Hobbins, Marielle Papin, Enora Robin, Christina Rosan, Jonas Colen Ladeia Torrens, Robert Webb

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The crises that cities face—such as climate change, pandemics, economic downturn, and racism—are tightly interlinked and cannot be addressed in isolation. This paper addresses compound urban crises as a unique type of problem, in which discrete solutions that tackle each crisis independently are insufficient. Few scholarly debates address compound urban crises and there is, to date, a lack of interdisciplinary insights to inform urban governance responses. Combining ideas from complex adaptive systems and critical urban studies, we develop a set of boundary concepts (unsettlement, unevenness, and unbounding) to understand the complexities of compound urban crises from an interdisciplinary perspective. We employ these concepts to set a research agenda on compound urban crises, highlighting multiple interconnections between urban politics and global dynamics. We conclude by suggesting how these entry points provide a theoretical anchor to develop practical insights to inform and reform urban governance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1402-1415
Number of pages14
JournalAmbio
Volume51
Issue number6
Early online date2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, The Author(s).

Funding

We appreciate the support of the Earth System Governance network and their assistance in arranging the inaugural meeting of the ESG Urban Working Group at the 2020 Earth System Governance. The contributions of Linda Westman, James Patterson and Vanesa Castán Broto have been funded by the project Low Carbon Action in Ordinary Cities (LO-ACT), that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme Grant Agreement No 804051 — LO-ACT — ERC-2018-STG (PI: Castán Broto).

FundersFunder number
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme804051 — LO-ACT — ERC-2018-STG
European Research Council

    Keywords

    • Cities
    • Complex adaptive systems
    • Compound urban crises
    • Critical urban studies
    • Governance

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Compound urban crises'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this