Complexity is simple!

William Cottrell, Miguel Montero*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

In this note we investigate the role of Lloyd’s computational bound in holographic complexity. Our goal is to translate the assumptions behind Lloyd’s proof into the bulk language. In particular, we discuss the distinction between orthogonalizing and ‘simple’ gates and argue that these notions are useful for diagnosing holographic complexity. We show that large black holes constructed from series circuits necessarily employ simple gates, and thus do not satisfy Lloyd’s assumptions. We also estimate the degree of parallel processing required in this case for elementary gates to orthogonalize. Finally, we show that for small black holes at fixed chemical potential, the orthogonalization condition is satisfied near the phase transition, supporting a possible argument for the Weak Gravity Conjecture first advocated in [1].

Original languageEnglish
Article number39
JournalJournal of High Energy Physics
Volume2018
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2018

Funding

We thank Shira Chapman, Ben Freivogel, Ro Johnson, Sagar Lokhande, Gary Shiu and Pablo Soler for valuable discussions and comments. MM is supported by a postdoctoral fellowship by ITF, Utrecht University.

Keywords

  • AdS-CFT Correspondence
  • Black Holes in String Theory

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