Complete regression of breast tumour with a single dose of docetaxel-entrapped core-cross-linked polymeric micelles

Qizhi Hu, Cristianne J. Rijcken, Ruchi Bansal, Wim E. Hennink, Gert Storm, Jai Prakash*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Treatment with chemotherapy such as docetaxel (DTX) is associated with significant toxicity and tumour recurrence. In this study, we developed DTX-entrapped core-cross-linked polymeric micelles (DTX-CCL-PMs, 66nm size) by covalently conjugating DTX to CCL-PMs via a hydrolysable ester bond. The covalent conjugation allowed for sustained release of DTX under physiological conditions invitro. Invivo, DTX-CCL-PMs demonstrated superior therapeutic efficacy in mice bearing MDA-MB-231 tumour xenografts as compared to the marketed formulation of DTX (Taxotere<sup>®</sup>). Strikingly, a single intravenous injection of DTX-CCL-PMs enabled complete regression of both small (~150mm<sup>3</sup>) and established (~550mm<sup>3</sup>) tumours, leading to 100% survival of the animals. These remarkable antitumour effects of DTX-CCL-PMs are attributed to its enhanced tumour accumulation and anti-stromal activity. Furthermore, DTX-CCL-PMs exhibited superior tolerability in healthy rats as compared to Taxotere. These preclinical data strongly support clinical translation of this novel nanomedicinal product for the treatment of cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)370-378
Number of pages9
JournalBiomaterials
Volume53
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2015

Keywords

  • Antitumour efficacy
  • Breast cancer
  • Docetaxel
  • Polymeric micelles
  • Tumour targeting

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