Characterization of poly(L-lactic acid) microspheres loaded with holmium acetylacetonate

J.F.W. Nijsen, M.J. Van Steenbergen, H. Kooijman, H. Talsma, L.M.J. Kroon-Batenburg, M. Van De Weert, P.P. Van Rijk, A. De Witte, A.D. Van Het Schip, W.E. Hennink

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    Holmium-loaded PLLA microspheres are useful systems in radioembolization therapy of liver metastases because of their low density, biodegradability and favourable radiation characteristics. Neutron activated Ho-loaded microspheres showed a surprisingly low release of the relatively small holmium complex. In this paper factors responsible for this behaviour are investigated, in particular by the use of differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The holmium complex is soluble in PLLA up to 8% in films and 17% in microspheres. Interactions between carbonyl groups of PLLA, and the Ho-ion in the HoAcAc complex, explain very satisfactorily the high stability of holmium-loaded microspheres. Copyright © 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3073-3081
    Number of pages9
    JournalBiomaterials
    Volume22
    Issue number22
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 Nov 2001

    Keywords

    • Acetylacetonate
    • Holmium
    • MDSC
    • Microspheres
    • PLLA
    • Radio therapy
    • holmium
    • holmium acetylacetonate
    • microsphere
    • polylactic acid
    • unclassified drug
    • aqueous solution
    • article
    • biodegradation
    • differential scanning calorimetry
    • drug delivery system
    • drug targeting
    • evaporation
    • liver metastasis
    • priority journal
    • scanning electron microscopy
    • X ray diffraction

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