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Building the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance network in veterinary medicine (EARS-Vet)

  • EU-JAMRAI
  • University of Lyon
  • University of Copenhagen
  • Groupe d’Analyse et de Théorie Economique, CNRS and University of Lumiere Lyon 2, Lyon, France
  • National Veterinary Institute Norway
  • Direction générale de l'alimentation
  • National Center of Epidemiology, Surveillance and Health Promotion, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
  • Agencia Española del Medicamento y Productos Sanitarios (AEMPS)
  • Belgian Federal Research Institute for Public and Animal Health
  • Limerick Regional Veterinary Laboratory
  • Federal Office of Consumer Protection and Food Safety
  • Norwegian Veterinary Institute (NVI)
  • Finnish Food Safety Authority
  • Institute for State Control of Veterinary Biologicals and Medicines (ISCVBM)
  • University of West Attica
  • Ministry of Rural Development and Food

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) should be tackled through a One Health approach, as stated in the World Health Organization Global Action Plan on AMR. We describe the landscape of AMR surveillance in the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) and underline a gap regarding veterinary medicine. Current AMR surveillance efforts are of limited help to veterinary practitioners and policymakers seeking to improve antimicrobial stewardship in animal health. We propose to establish the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance network in Veterinary medicine (EARS-Vet) to report on the AMR situation, follow AMR trends and detect emerging AMR in selected bacterial pathogens of animals. This information could be useful to advise policymakers, explore efficacy of interventions, support antimicrobial stewardship initiatives, (re-)evaluate marketing authorisations of antimicrobials, generate epidemiological cut-off values, assess risk of zoonotic AMR transmission and evaluate the burden of AMR in animal health. EARS-Vet could be integrated with other AMR monitoring systems in the animal and medical sectors to ensure a One Health approach. Herein, we present a strategy to establish EARS-Vet as a network of national surveillance systems and highlight challenges of data harmonisation and bias. Strong political commitment at national and EU/EEA levels is required for the success of EARS-Vet.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-5
Number of pages5
JournalEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin
Volume26
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jan 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Funding statement: The project EU-JAMRAI has received funding from the Health Program of the European Union (2014-2020) under grant agreement N°761296.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). All rights reserved.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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