Body esteem and eating disorder symptomatology: The mediating role ofappearance-motivated exercise in a non-clinical adult female sample

C.D.W. Vinkers, C. Evers, M.A. Adriaanse, D.T.D. De Ridder

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Objectives:Low body esteem poses a risk for the development of eating disorder symptomatology. Appearance-motivated exercise, as opposed to health-motivated exercise, has been associated with both low body esteemand eating disorder symptomatology. The aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role ofappearance-motivated exercise in the link between body esteem and eating disorder symptomatology.

Method:Femalefitness club members (N=81) reported their body esteem, eating disorder symptomatologyand exercise motives.Results:Appearance-motivatedexercisepartially mediatedthelink between low body esteem andeatingdisordersymptomatology. In contrast, health-motivated exercise was unrelated to both body esteem and eating disordersymptomatology.

Conclusion:Results indicate thatthe motives underlying exercise in response to low body esteemhave differentialconsequences for the potential development of eating disorders, signifying the clinical relevance of consideringmotives behind exercise.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)214-218
JournalEating Behaviors
Volume13
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

Keywords

  • Body esteem
  • Exercise motives
  • Eating disorder symptomatology

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