Avoidance in action: Negative tie closure in balanced triads among pupils over time

Adrian Toroslu*, Eva Jaspers

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

We study avoidance tie closure in balance triads among pupils in two Dutch secondary schools using stochastic actor-oriented models (SAOMs). We find that pupils were likely to avoid the friends of those they avoided but not enough evidence is found to either fully accept or refute the idea that pupils disagree with their friends on whom to avoid. Moreover, pupils’ migration background does not seem to influence avoidance tie closure in balanced triads. Results are discussed in terms of their theoretical implications. Based on our findings, we elaborate on the possibility of a singular balance promoting effect rather than multiple distinct ones. Limitations are pointed out and future research suggestions are offered.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)353-363
Number of pages11
JournalSocial Networks
Volume70
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The research for this paper was financed by the Open Research Area in Europe for the Social Sciences (ORA) joint funding scheme and financed by The Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO; grant number 464-15-265 ), the German Research Foundation (DFG; grant number 278649612 ), and the Economic and Social Research Council , UK (ESRC; grant number ES/N018893/1 ).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Authors

Funding

The research for this paper was financed by the Open Research Area in Europe for the Social Sciences (ORA) joint funding scheme and financed by The Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO; grant number 464-15-265 ), the German Research Foundation (DFG; grant number 278649612 ), and the Economic and Social Research Council , UK (ESRC; grant number ES/N018893/1 ).

Keywords

  • Avoidance
  • Dynamic negative networks
  • SAOMs
  • Social identity theory
  • Structural balance theory

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