Avian host defense peptides

Tryntsje Cuperus, M. Coorens, A. van Dijk, H.P. Haagsman

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    Host defense peptides (HDPs) are important effector molecules of the innate immune system of vertebrates.
    These antimicrobial peptides are also present in invertebrates, plants and fungi. HDPs display
    broad-spectrum antimicrobial activities and fulfill an important role in the first line of defense of many
    organisms. It is becoming increasingly clear that in the animal kingdom the functions of HDPs are not
    confined to direct antimicrobial actions. Research in mammals has indicated that HDPs have many
    immunomodulatory functions and are also involved in other physiological processes ranging from development
    to wound healing. During the past five years our knowledge about avian HDPs has increased considerably.
    This review addresses our current knowledge on the evolution, regulation and biological
    functions of HDPs of birds.
    Original languageUndefined/Unknown
    Pages (from-to)352-369
    Number of pages18
    JournalDevelopmental and Comparative Immunology
    Volume41
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2013

    Keywords

    • Bird
    • Host defense
    • Defensin
    • Cathelicidin
    • Antibacterial
    • Immunomodulation

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