Audible smiles and frowns affect speech comprehension

H. Quené, G.R. Semin, F.M.G.M. Foroni

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Motor resonance processes are involved both in language comprehension and in affect perception. Therefore we predict that listeners understand spoken affective words slower, if the phonetic form of a word is incongruent with its affective meaning. A language comprehension study involving an interference paradigm confirmed this prediction. This interference suggests that affective phonetic cues contribute to language comprehension. A perceived smile or frown affects the listener, and hearing an incongruent smile or frown impedes our comprehension of spoken words.
Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Pages (from-to)917-922
Number of pages6
JournalSpeech Communication
Volume54
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

Bibliographical note

Highlights
► Smiles and frowns may interfere with speech production and comprehension. ► Speech synthesis of words with positive and with negative meaning. ► Formants shifted up or down to simulate smiling and frowning. ► Incongruent smiling or frowning impedes speech comprehension. ► Interference due to motor mimicry of smiling and frowning gestures.
Keywords:
Smiles;
Speech comprehension;
Emotion;
Affect perception

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