Associations between particulate matter elements and early-life pneumonia in seven birth cohorts: Results from the ESCAPE and TRANSPHORM projects

  • Elaine Fuertes
  • , Elaina MacIntyre
  • , Raymond Agius
  • , Rob Beelen
  • , Bert Brunekreef
  • , Simone Bucci
  • , Giulia Cesaroni
  • , Marta Cirach
  • , Josef Cyrys
  • , Francesco Forastiere
  • , Ulrike Gehring
  • , Olena Gruzieva
  • , Barbara Hoffmann
  • , Aleksandra Jedynska
  • , Menno Keuken
  • , Claudia Kluemper
  • , Ingeborg Kooter
  • , Michal Korek
  • , Ursula Kraemer
  • , Anna Moelter
  • Mark Nieuwenhuijsen, Goran Pershagen, Daniela Porta, Dirkje S. Postma, Angela Simpson, Henriette A. Smit, Dorothea Sugiri, Jordi Sunyer, Meng Wang, Joachim Heinrich*
*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    Evidence for a role of long-term particulate matter exposure on acute respiratory infections is growing. However, which components of particulate matter may be causative remains largely unknown. We assessed associations between eight particulate matter elements and early-life pneumonia in seven birth cohort studies (N-total =15,980): BAMSE (Sweden), GASPII (Italy), GINIplus and LISAplus (Germany), INMA (Spain), MAAS (United Kingdom) and PIAMA (The Netherlands). Annual average exposure to copper, iron, potassium, nickel, sulfur, silicon, vanadium and zinc, each respectively derived from particles with aerodynamic diameters

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)819-829
    Number of pages11
    JournalInternational Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health
    Volume217
    Issue number8
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Nov 2014

    Funding

    This research received funding from the European Community's Seventh Framework Program (FP7/2007-2011): ESCAPE (grant agreement number: 211250) and TRANSPHORM (ENV.2009.1.2.2.1). The Swedish Research Council FORMAS, the Stockholm County Council, the Swedish Foundation for Health Care Sciences and Allergy Research, and the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency supported BAMSE. The Italian Ministry of Health (ex art.12 D.Lgs 502/92, 2001) supported GASPII. The GINIplus study was supported for the first three years by grants of the Federal Ministry for Education, Science, Research and Technology (grant no. 01 EE 9401-4). The LISAplus study was supported by grants 01 EG 9732 and 01 EG 9705/2 from the Federal Ministry for Education, Science, Research and Technology, by the Federal Ministry for Environment (IUF, FKZ 20462296) and by the Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Munich Center of Health. The Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development, The Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, The Netherlands Asthma Fund, The Netherlands Ministry of Spatial Planning, Housing, and the Environment and The Netherlands Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport supported PIAMA. An Asthma UK Grant 04/014, the Moulton Charitable Trust, the James Trust and Microsoft Research supported MAAS. Grants from the Spanish Ministry of Health-Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Red INMA G03/176, CB06/02/0041, FISPI041436, FIS-PI081151, FIS-PI042018, FIS-PI09/02311, FIS-PI06/0867, FIS-PS09/00090, FIS-FEDER 03/1615, 04/1509, 04/1112, 04/1931, 05/1079, 05/1052, 06/1213, 07/0314, and 09/02647), Generalitat de Catalunya-CIRIT 1999SGR 00241, Conselleria de Sanitat Generalitat Valenciana, Universidad de Oviedo, Obra social Cajastur, Department of Health of the Basque Government (2005111093 and 2009111069), Provincial Government of Gipuzkoa (DFG06/004 and DFG08/001) and Fundacion Roger Tome supported INMA. The aforementioned funding sources had no involvement in the design of the study, collection, analysis and interpretation of data, writing of the report and decision to submit the article for publication.

    Keywords

    • Birth cohort
    • Childhood pneumonia
    • Elemental composition
    • Meta-analysis
    • Particulate matter
    • Zinc
    • USE REGRESSION-MODELS
    • AIR-POLLUTION
    • RESPIRATORY-INFECTIONS
    • CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION
    • PM2.5 ABSORBENCY
    • CHILDREN
    • PARTICLES
    • ASTHMA
    • AREAS
    • PM10

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