Association between plasma magnesium-ion concentration and anxiety in inbred mice

Marijke Caroline Laarakker, D. Schetters, J. van Raai, R. Sommer, Saskia Arndt, Hein, A. van Lith

    Research output: Contribution to conferenceAbstractOther research output

    Abstract

    There is evidence that magnesium (Mg2þ) deficiency may causally be involved in stress responses and modulation of emotionality. It has also been hypothesized that geneticallybased low blood Mg2þ levels may account for stress
    susceptibility, probably via modulation of the release of
    adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and, thus, activity of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenocortical (HPA) axis. We aim at evaluating whether: (1) differences in anxiety-related behaviour in inbred mouse strains correspond to plasma Mg2þ concentration; and (2) whether systemic treatment with Mg2þ
    abolishes possibly corresponding strain differences. Furthermore, the long-term goal of our project is to evaluate the genetic background for anxiety-modulating capabilities of Mg2þ in mice. Therefore, we have chosen to investigate the A/J and C57BL/6J strains, which are the parental strains
    of the commercially available set of chromosome substitution strains (CSSs) that can be used for further genetic analysis. In the experiment reported here, BALB/c mice are used as an additional control group, since this strain has been reported extensively to be characterized by high innate anxiety. All three inbred strains are behaviourally tested in the modified hole board (mHB), allowing for the parallel evaluation of a variety of motivational systems potentially involved in
    emotionality. One week after initial testing, the animals are re-tested, after having received either vehicle or magnesium sulphate. Subsequently to behavioural testing, blood is sampled via tail incision to allow for the analysis of
    plasma Mg2þ concentrations as well as stress hormone responses. The first pilot studies in our lab have shown that the two CSS parental strains (i.e. A/J and C57BL/6) differ in a variety of behavioural parameters, including anxietyrelated measures, which corresponds with differences in plasma Mg2þ levels. These results emphasize the hypothesized, and possibly causal, association between magnesium status and emotionality.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages37-37
    Number of pages1
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2005
    Event11th Biennial EBPS Meeting - Barcelona, Spain
    Duration: 9 Sept 200512 Sept 2005

    Conference

    Conference11th Biennial EBPS Meeting
    Country/TerritorySpain
    CityBarcelona
    Period9/09/0512/09/05

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