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Are Firms Penalized for Their Involvement in Human Rights Violations?

  • Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Increased transparency about harmful corporate human rights practices is often assumed to contribute to the prevention of such violations, as negative publicity may generate reputational damage for corporations. However, whether and when such reputational damage actually occurs, and in what shape, is unknown. We use an event study design to investigate stock market reactions to announcements of accusations of corporate human rights violations. We test whether differences in media coverage, a clear focus on blame, concurrent NGO involvement, and social media coverage explain variation in the stock market's reaction to the announcement of a corporate human rights violation. Our study finds no stock market effects for accusations of corporate human rights violations. This study concurs with previous findings questioning the reputational damage for corporate social irresponsibility.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8353-8368
Number of pages16
JournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management
Volume32
Issue number6
Early online date27 Aug 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Author(s). Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management published by ERP Environment and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Funding

This project received financial support from the "Corporate rule of law responsibility" research program of the Faculty Law, Economics and Governance (REBO) at Utrecht University.

Funders
Corporate rule of law responsibility research program of the Faculty Law, Economics and Governance (REBO) at Utrecht University

    Keywords

    • CSR
    • human rights
    • media coverage
    • penalty
    • reputation
    • violation

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