Approximating Treewidth, Pathwidth, Frontsize, and Shortest Elimination Tree

H. L. Bodlaender*, J. R. Gilbert, H. Hafsteinsson, T. Kloks

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Various parameters of graphs connected to sparse matrix factorization and other applications can be approximated using an algorithm of Leighton et al. that finds vertex separators of graphs. The approximate values of the parameters, which include minimum front size, treewidth, pathwidth, and minimum elimination tree height, are no more than O(log n) (minimum front size and treewidth) and O(log2n) (pathwidth and minimum elimination tree height) times the optimal values. In addition, we show that unless P = NP there are no absolute approximation algorithms for any of the parameters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)238-255
Number of pages18
JournalJournal of Algorithms
Volume18
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 1995

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