Activity Analysis in Production Economics

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Abstract

This chapter opens with the historical root of activity analysis. The framework of activity analysis admits multiple techniques to produce a commodity. Substitution theorems investigate when the market mechanism singles out a best technique for each product and if the best techniques vary with the data of an economy, such as resource availabilities. Houthakker’s Theorem initiated a literature on the relationship between the distribution of activities and the form of the aggregate production function. Activity analysis is connected to modern input-output analysis, where the numbers of products and industries differ, which facilitates the measurement of the efficiency of the production units of an economy and of the economy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHandbook of Production Economics
EditorsSubhash C. Ray, Robert G. Chambers, Subal C. Kumbhakar
PublisherSpringer
Pages471-482
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9789811034558
ISBN (Print)9789811034541
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2022.

Keywords

  • Activity analysis
  • Efficiency
  • Houthakker’s theorem
  • Input-output analysis
  • Substitution theorem

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