A Proof-Based Annotation Platform of Textual Entailment

Assaf Toledo, Stavroula Alexandropoulou, Sophie Chesney, Robert Grimm, Pepijn Kokke, Benno Kruit, Kyriaki Neophytou, Antony Nguyen, Yoad Winter

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

We introduce a new platform for annotating inferential phenomena in entailment data, buttressed by a formal semantic model and a proof-system that provide immediate verification of the coherency and completeness of the marked annotations. By integrating a web-based user interface, a formal lexicon, a lambda-calculus engine and an off-the-shelf theorem prover, the platform allows human annotators to mark linguistic phenomena in entailment data (pairs made up of a premise and a hypothesis) and to receive immediate
feedback whether their annotations are substantiated: for positive entailment pairs, the system searches for a formal logical proof that the hypothesis follows from the premise; for negative pairs, the system verifies that a counter-model can be constructed. This novel approach facilitates the creation of textual entailment corpora with annotations that are sufficiently coherent and complete for recognizing the entailment relation or lack thereof. A corpus of several hundred annotated entailments is currently being compiled based on the platform and will be available for the research community in the foreseeable future.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings 10th Joint ISO - ACL SIGSEM Workshop on Interoperable Semantic Annotation
EditorsHarry Bunt
Pages21-24
Publication statusPublished - 2014

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