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A paradigm shift in cancer nanomedicine: from traditional tumor targeting to leveraging the immune system

  • Alexandros Marios Sofias
  • , Francis Combes
  • , Steffen Koschmieder
  • , Gert Storm
  • , Twan Lammers
  • University of Antwerp and Ghent University
  • University Hospital of the RWTH Aachen

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Twenty-five years after the approval of the first anticancer nanodrug, we have to start re(de)fining tumor-targeted drug delivery alongside advances in immuno-oncology. Given that cancer is characterized by an immunological imbalance that goes beyond the primary tumor, we should focus on targeting, engaging, and modulating cancer-associated immune cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME), circulation, and immune cell-enriched tissues. When designed and applied rationally, nanomedicines will assist in restoring the immunological equilibrium at the whole-body level, which holds potential not only for cancer therapy, but also for the treatment of a range of other disorders.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1482-1489
Number of pages8
JournalDrug Discovery Today
Volume26
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2021

Bibliographical note

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents/administration & dosage
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy/methods
  • Nanomedicine
  • Nanoparticles
  • Neoplasms/drug therapy
  • Tumor Microenvironment/immunology

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