Abstract
Twenty-five years after the approval of the first anticancer nanodrug, we have to start re(de)fining tumor-targeted drug delivery alongside advances in immuno-oncology. Given that cancer is characterized by an immunological imbalance that goes beyond the primary tumor, we should focus on targeting, engaging, and modulating cancer-associated immune cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME), circulation, and immune cell-enriched tissues. When designed and applied rationally, nanomedicines will assist in restoring the immunological equilibrium at the whole-body level, which holds potential not only for cancer therapy, but also for the treatment of a range of other disorders.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1482-1489 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Drug Discovery Today |
Volume | 26 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Keywords
- Animals
- Antineoplastic Agents/administration & dosage
- Drug Delivery Systems
- Drug Design
- Humans
- Immunotherapy/methods
- Nanomedicine
- Nanoparticles
- Neoplasms/drug therapy
- Tumor Microenvironment/immunology