A novel approach to population balance modeling of reactive polymer modification leading to branching

  • Ivan Kryven*
  • , Piet D. Iedema
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The mathematical treatment of polymer modification systems, described by population balances containing convolution is discussed. The two-dimensional case (molecular weight vs. number of branch points) was considered by utilizing approximations of distributions, expanding them in terms of Gaussian basis functions. Three branching reactions were addressed: chain backbone to chain end point coupling; three-functional coupling of chain ends; and crosslinking. The results were compared to those of Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. Good agreement was observed, although the quality of a distribution as generated by the numerical approach is much better in view of the strong scatter in the MC data.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)89-106
Number of pages18
JournalMacromolecular Theory and Simulations
Volume22
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2013

Keywords

  • convolution
  • Gaussian basis function
  • molecular weight distribution
  • population balance equation

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