A European climate bond

Irene Monasterolo, Antonia Pacelli, Marco Pagano*, Carmine Russo

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Europe faces a large climate investment gap. To fill this gap, we propose the joint issuance of European climate bonds. These bonds would be funded by selling greenhouse gas emission allowances through the Emissions Trading System, extended to cover all sectors. Access to the resulting funds would be conditional on countries’ performance in implementing climate projects. European climate bonds would meet the demand for a safe, liquid and green asset, while accelerating climate investment, increasing its resilience to sovereign crises and the greening of both investors’ portfolios and monetary policy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)307-339
Number of pages33
JournalEconomic Policy
Volume40
Issue number122
Early online date20 Dec 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po, 2024.

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