A context-based model for the interpretation of polysemous terms

Chrisa Tsinaraki*, Yannis Velegrakis, Nadzeya Kiyavitskaya, John Mylopoulos

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The problem of polysemy involves having terms, such as "truck", that refer to multiple concepts in different contexts; and conversely, having the same concept referred to with different names in different contexts. Contexts may be defined along different dimensions, such as language (Italian, English, French, ...), domain (Philosophy, Computer Science, Physics, ...), time (Ancient Greece, 20th century, ...) etc. Given a conceptual model M (aka ontology), a context C and a query Q we motivate and propose algorithms for interpreting all the terms of the query with respect to M and C. We also define and solve the inverse problem: given a set of concepts S which are part of the answer to query Q and a context C, we propose algorithms for choosing terms for all the concepts in S. To illustrate the framework, we use a case study involving a history ontology whose elements are named differently depending on the time period and language of the query.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationOn the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems, OTM 2010 - Confederated International Conferences
Subtitle of host publicationCoopIS, IS, DOA and ODBASE, Proceedings
Pages939-956
Number of pages18
EditionPART 2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Dec 2010
Event9th Confederated International Conferences on On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems, OTM 2010: CoopIS 2010, IS 2010, DOA 2010 and ODBASE 2010 - Crete, Greece
Duration: 25 Jan 201029 Jan 2010

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
NumberPART 2
Volume6427 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference9th Confederated International Conferences on On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems, OTM 2010: CoopIS 2010, IS 2010, DOA 2010 and ODBASE 2010
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityCrete
Period25/01/1029/01/10

Keywords

  • Context
  • Multilingualism
  • Ontology
  • Polysemy

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