A ‘Chinese’ Street (Un)Scripted and (Re)Imagined: Material Shifts, City-Making and Altered Ways of Living in Suburban Johannesburg

Romain Dittgen*, Gerald Chungu, Mark Lewis

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Derrick Avenue in Cyrildene, is a striking example of clichéd Chinese (street life) atmosphere in Johannesburg. Owing to its visible markers and demographics, this activity node sparks visions of a spatialised elsewhere. Standing in sharp contrast to a surrounding quiet and mostly residential neighbourhood, Derrick Avenue has been viewed as exceptional, different and closed, resulting in a spatial and cognitive divorce from the rest of the area. These representations, largely associated with Chinese spaces, not only shape the ways in which such spaces are commonly examined, understood and conceptualised, but also contribute to side-lining the existence of transversal urban processes and realities. This article moves away from entering Derrick Avenue through the lens of ethnicity and othering, in an effort to read this street as a holistic object of research. Through (un)writing this space, we unpack its complexities as well as explore the coexistent tension between specific characteristics of a lived and constructed differentiation and geographies of the ‘familiar’. Once decoupled from predetermined analytical categories and conceptual frameworks, the articulation between ‘migrant space’ and ‘host city’ is not merely confined to a study of relational ties (whether parallel, contentious or complementary), but becomes one of entanglement in terms of city-making processes and broader societal dynamics.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)113-140
Number of pages28
JournalAfrica Development/Afrique et Developpement
Volume48
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Mar 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This article is dedicated to the memory of our late friend and colleague Gerald Chungu who passed away on 1 July 2021. By means of architecture and urban design, he was deeply engaged in the task of bridging critical theory with everyday practice and knowledge, a concern which was also at the heart of our research in Cyrildene. His passion and nuanced thinking are missed but not forgotten. Special thanks are due to Allan Cochrane, Loren B. Landau, Tanya Zack, and two anonymous reviewers for helpful and constructive comments on earlier drafts. We are grateful to all the interviewees who shared insights with us over the years and to CODESRIA for financial support as part of the 2018/19 Meaning-Making Research Initiative. Dittgen also wishes to acknowledge the writing fellowship at JIAS (Johannesburg Institute for Advanced Study) in 2019 during which the current article took shape.

Publisher Copyright:
© Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa, 2023.

Keywords

  • neighbourhood shifts
  • city-making
  • streetscape
  • built form
  • Chinatown
  • Johannesburg

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